Public or International School in Switzerland? How to Choose the Right Fit for Your Family

Relocating to Switzerland with children involves many important decisions, and choosing the right school is one of the most significant. Switzerland is renowned for its excellent public education system as well as its wide selection of international schools offering globally recognised curricula.

So how do you know which option is right for your family? Here is a clear overview to support your decision-making process.

Public Schools in Switzerland

High-quality, state-funded education

Swiss public schools are well-resourced, academically strong, and free of charge. They follow the cantonal system, which may vary slightly depending on the region, but all offer a structured and inclusive learning environment with consistently high standards.

Language immersion and local integration

Lessons are taught in the local language (German, French or Italian, depending on the canton). Enrolling your child in a public school encourages language acquisition and supports full cultural and social integration into Swiss life.

Support for foreign students

Many cantons provide additional support for non-native speakers. Programmes such as “DaZ” (German as a Second Language) help children adapt to the classroom environment and build confidence in the new language.

Pathways and career orientation

Around the age of 12, students are guided into academic or vocational pathways, depending on their abilities and interests. This system offers clarity and structure and is well suited for families planning to remain in Switzerland over the long term.

International Schools in Switzerland

Globally recognised curricula

Switzerland is home to many respected international schools offering programmes such as the International Baccalaureate (IB), British curriculum (IGCSE and A Levels), American High School Diploma with Advanced Placement (AP), French Baccalauréat, German Abitur and various bilingual tracks. These schools are ideal for families who may relocate again or wish to maintain consistency with education systems in their home country.

English or multilingual instruction

Most international schools teach primarily in English and offer strong support for additional languages. Some schools offer bilingual programmes, blending English with German or French. These settings tend to attract globally mobile families and encourage a multicultural perspective.

Continuity and familiarity

If your child has already started school abroad, an international school can offer a smoother transition with familiar teaching methods, grading systems and internationally recognised diplomas.

How to Decide

Here are some important factors to consider when choosing between public and international schooling:

Duration of stay

If your family is planning a long-term move, public schools offer deep cultural integration and stronger community ties. If your stay is expected to be temporary, an international school may provide more continuity for your child’s academic journey.

Language ability

Younger children tend to adapt quickly to a new language, making local schools a strong option. For older children, it may be more beneficial to continue learning in a language they already understand.

Age and academic stage

Changing education systems can be more challenging for older students. It may be helpful to continue with the same curriculum, particularly if your child is already working toward an international qualification.

Cultural preferences

Some families place strong value on local immersion, while others may prefer an international atmosphere with a global peer group.

Budget

Public schools are free of charge. International schools typically charge annual tuition fees ranging from CHF 20,000 to CHF 40,000 or more.

Choosing between public and international schooling ultimately depends on your family’s unique circumstances, values and future plans. There is no one-size-fits-all solution, but with careful consideration of your priorities and your child’s needs, you can make a confident and informed choice that supports both their academic and personal growth.

How ReloNest Can Help

At ReloNest, we assist families in navigating all aspects of the Swiss school landscape. From explaining how the system works to arranging school visits and supporting applications, we offer clear, honest advice tailored to your situation.

Choosing the right school is about more than academics. It is about ensuring your child feels supported, engaged and ready to thrive in their new environment.

Need help exploring your school options in Switzerland?

We are here to guide you every step of the way.